{"id":16635,"date":"2025-12-27T19:57:27","date_gmt":"2025-12-27T19:57:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/?p=16635"},"modified":"2026-01-03T19:12:47","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T19:12:47","slug":"modern-space-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/modern-space-science\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b"},"content":{"rendered":"<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"39c4655a-8659-41a3-87bd-d8bcc877450b\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-2\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"345129ad-c09b-4f9a-b864-5ef8f3fdf0cc\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2-thinking\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<h2 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"91\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/h2>\n<h3 data-start=\"325\" data-end=\"362\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"364\" data-end=\"518\"><strong data-start=\"364\" data-end=\"385\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong> \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645<\/a>\u201d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"519\" data-end=\"745\">\n<li data-start=\"519\" data-end=\"575\">\n<p data-start=\"521\" data-end=\"575\">\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"576\" data-end=\"629\">\n<p data-start=\"578\" data-end=\"629\">\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"630\" data-end=\"676\">\n<p data-start=\"632\" data-end=\"676\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"677\" data-end=\"745\">\n<p data-start=\"679\" data-end=\"745\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"747\" data-end=\"937\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645: <strong data-start=\"755\" data-end=\"777\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649. \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spacefoundation.org\/2025\/07\/22\/the-space-report-2025-q2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 <strong data-start=\"826\" data-end=\"882\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 613 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"944\" data-end=\"1005\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u201c\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b\u201d\u061f 5 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16639\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16639\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16639\" src=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1.jpg 1370w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16639\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4 data-start=\"1007\" data-end=\"1052\">1) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u2026 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1053\" data-end=\"1230\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (NASA\/ESA \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<br data-start=\"1133\" data-end=\"1136\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645: \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\u2014\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648.<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"1232\" data-end=\"1350\">\n<p data-start=\"1234\" data-end=\"1350\"><strong data-start=\"1234\" data-end=\"1255\">\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642:<\/strong> \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.spacefoundation.org\/2025\/07\/22\/the-space-report-2025-q2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a> \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h4 data-start=\"1352\" data-end=\"1403\">2) \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/planet4589.org\/space\/stats\/active.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u201c\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064b\u201d<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1404\" data-end=\"1647\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"1461\" data-end=\"1524\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 14,132 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u201c\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u064b\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 13 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025)<\/strong>.<br data-start=\"1563\" data-end=\"1566\" \/>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631\u2026 \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1649\" data-end=\"1694\">3) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1695\" data-end=\"1953\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/spacex-starlink-customer-numbers-surge-9-million-elon-musk-ipo-2025-12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/a> (LEO) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"1773\" data-end=\"1810\">Starlink \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a 9 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0637<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642.<br data-start=\"1867\" data-end=\"1870\" \/>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u201d \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1955\" data-end=\"1988\">4) \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u201d<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1989\" data-end=\"2237\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0641\u0642\u0637\u2026 \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"2029\" data-end=\"2041\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a.<br data-start=\"2086\" data-end=\"2089\" \/>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fortunebusinessinsights.com\/earth-observation-market-114486\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/a>\u201d \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642).<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2292\">5) \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u201c\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u201d<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2293\" data-end=\"2318\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2319\" data-end=\"2455\">\n<li data-start=\"2319\" data-end=\"2358\">\n<p data-start=\"2321\" data-end=\"2358\">\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 + \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 + \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2359\" data-end=\"2393\">\n<p data-start=\"2361\" data-end=\"2393\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 + \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2394\" data-end=\"2425\">\n<p data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2425\">\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e + \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2426\" data-end=\"2455\">\n<p data-start=\"2428\" data-end=\"2455\">\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 + \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"2462\" data-end=\"2519\">\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/a> (\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635)<\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"2521\" data-end=\"2570\">1) \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f\u064a (Observational Astronomy)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2571\" data-end=\"2651\">\u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u2026 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2652\" data-end=\"2731\">\n<li data-start=\"2652\" data-end=\"2668\">\n<p data-start=\"2654\" data-end=\"2668\">\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2669\" data-end=\"2680\">\n<p data-start=\"2671\" data-end=\"2680\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2681\" data-end=\"2699\">\n<p data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2699\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2700\" data-end=\"2731\">\n<p data-start=\"2702\" data-end=\"2731\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (Exoplanets)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2733\" data-end=\"2823\"><strong data-start=\"2733\" data-end=\"2756\">\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/strong> \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2825\" data-end=\"2864\">2) \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 (Planetary Science)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2865\" data-end=\"3020\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u2026 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.<br data-start=\"2947\" data-end=\"2950\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u201d.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3022\" data-end=\"3061\">3) \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 (Space Engineering)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3062\" data-end=\"3080\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3081\" data-end=\"3213\">\n<li data-start=\"3081\" data-end=\"3127\">\n<p data-start=\"3083\" data-end=\"3127\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 (\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3157\">\n<p data-start=\"3130\" data-end=\"3157\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3158\" data-end=\"3185\">\n<p data-start=\"3160\" data-end=\"3185\">\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3186\" data-end=\"3213\">\n<p data-start=\"3188\" data-end=\"3213\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"3215\" data-end=\"3270\">4) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (Earth Observation)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3271\" data-end=\"3331\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0651 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3332\" data-end=\"3448\">\n<li data-start=\"3332\" data-end=\"3355\">\n<p data-start=\"3334\" data-end=\"3355\">\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3356\" data-end=\"3387\">\n<p data-start=\"3358\" data-end=\"3387\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3388\" data-end=\"3427\">\n<p data-start=\"3390\" data-end=\"3427\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3428\" data-end=\"3448\">\n<p data-start=\"3430\" data-end=\"3448\">\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3450\" data-end=\"3607\"><strong data-start=\"3450\" data-end=\"3467\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u201cEarth Observation\u201d \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3609\" data-end=\"3653\">5) \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Space Communications)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3654\" data-end=\"3844\">\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 GEO\/MEO\/LEO \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621.<br data-start=\"3744\" data-end=\"3747\" \/>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/spacex-starlink-customer-numbers-surge-9-million-elon-musk-ipo-2025-12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a 2025.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3851\" data-end=\"3931\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u201d\u061f<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16642\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16642\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16642\" src=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-89x50.jpg 89w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16642\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4 data-start=\"3933\" data-end=\"3982\">1) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0650\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0642\u062a + \u062f\u0642\u0629 + \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3983\" data-end=\"4042\">\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649: <strong data-start=\"4002\" data-end=\"4031\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 + \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4043\" data-end=\"4147\">\n<li data-start=\"4043\" data-end=\"4072\">\n<p data-start=\"4045\" data-end=\"4072\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4073\" data-end=\"4093\">\n<p data-start=\"4075\" data-end=\"4093\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4094\" data-end=\"4120\">\n<p data-start=\"4096\" data-end=\"4120\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4121\" data-end=\"4147\">\n<p data-start=\"4123\" data-end=\"4147\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4149\" data-end=\"4220\">2) \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629)<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4221\" data-end=\"4253\">\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4254\" data-end=\"4414\">\n<li data-start=\"4254\" data-end=\"4292\">\n<p data-start=\"4256\" data-end=\"4292\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4293\" data-end=\"4324\">\n<p data-start=\"4295\" data-end=\"4324\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4325\" data-end=\"4369\">\n<p data-start=\"4327\" data-end=\"4369\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\/\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629\/\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4370\" data-end=\"4414\">\n<p data-start=\"4372\" data-end=\"4414\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u201c\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u201d \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4416\" data-end=\"4540\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629: <strong data-start=\"4439\" data-end=\"4477\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u2014\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u201c\u0633\u0639\u0631\/\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u201d.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"4547\" data-end=\"4627\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4628\" data-end=\"4693\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4694\" data-end=\"4945\">\n<li data-start=\"4694\" data-end=\"4731\">\n<p data-start=\"4696\" data-end=\"4731\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u061f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4732\" data-end=\"4776\">\n<p data-start=\"4734\" data-end=\"4776\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4777\" data-end=\"4810\">\n<p data-start=\"4779\" data-end=\"4810\">\u0641\u0631\u0635: \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4811\" data-end=\"4881\">\n<p data-start=\"4813\" data-end=\"4881\">\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \/ \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \/ \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \/ \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4882\" data-end=\"4945\">\n<p data-start=\"4884\" data-end=\"4945\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote data-start=\"4947\" data-end=\"5024\">\n<p data-start=\"4949\" data-end=\"5024\">\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"5483\" data-end=\"5517\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"5519\" data-end=\"5749\"><strong data-start=\"5519\" data-end=\"5577\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5577\" data-end=\"5580\" \/>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5751\" data-end=\"5978\"><strong data-start=\"5751\" data-end=\"5801\">\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5801\" data-end=\"5804\" \/>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 613 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024) \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5980\" data-end=\"6215\"><strong data-start=\"5980\" data-end=\"6030\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"6030\" data-end=\"6033\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u201d \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"contain-inline-size rounded-2xl corner-superellipse\/1.1 relative bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary\">\n<div class=\"sticky top-[calc(--spacing(9)+var(--header-height))] @w-xl\/main:top-9\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 bottom-0 flex h-9 items-center pe-2\">\n<div class=\"bg-token-bg-elevated-secondary text-token-text-secondary flex items-center gap-4 rounded-sm px-2 font-sans text-xs\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:e0f4841e-a8db-4775-9dda-99eeb226c294-1\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-4\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"c520539d-e55d-4560-a467-c61350565538\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2-thinking\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<h3 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"90\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u2026 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u201d<\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"263\" data-end=\"327\">1) \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u201d \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"329\" data-end=\"462\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648: <strong data-start=\"400\" data-end=\"461\">\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 + \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 + \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"464\" data-end=\"757\">\n<li data-start=\"464\" data-end=\"614\">\n<p data-start=\"466\" data-end=\"614\">\u0639\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"470\" data-end=\"478\">2024<\/strong> \u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 <strong data-start=\"491\" data-end=\"508\">\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.guinnessworldrecords.com\/world-records\/777954-most-orbital-launches-in-a-single-year-global\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629: <strong data-start=\"540\" data-end=\"558\">258 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629<\/strong> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"615\" data-end=\"757\">\n<p data-start=\"617\" data-end=\"757\">\u0648\u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"621\" data-end=\"629\">2025<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 <strong data-start=\"675\" data-end=\"694\">317 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong> (\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 300 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"759\" data-end=\"877\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629:<br data-start=\"793\" data-end=\"796\" \/><strong data-start=\"796\" data-end=\"876\">\u0623\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u2014\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"908\"><strong data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"906\">\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"1163\">\n<li data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"993\">\n<p data-start=\"911\" data-end=\"993\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"994\" data-end=\"1050\">\n<p data-start=\"996\" data-end=\"1050\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u201c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\u201d \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1051\" data-end=\"1163\">\n<p data-start=\"1053\" data-end=\"1163\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u201c\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629\u201d \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1170\" data-end=\"1227\">2) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 SmallSats: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1229\" data-end=\"1384\">\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u201c\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0636\u062e\u0645\u201d \u0628\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 <strong data-start=\"1281\" data-end=\"1295\">\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\/Constellations) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u2026<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1386\" data-end=\"1607\"><strong data-start=\"1386\" data-end=\"1412\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0639\u062f\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.faa.gov\/space\/stakeholder_engagement\/spacex_starship\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"1455\" data-end=\"1477\">14,132 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627<\/strong> (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025).<br data-start=\"1534\" data-end=\"1537\" \/>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u2014\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u201d \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong data-start=\"1583\" data-end=\"1606\">\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1609\" data-end=\"1639\"><strong data-start=\"1609\" data-end=\"1639\">\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1640\" data-end=\"1952\">\n<li data-start=\"1640\" data-end=\"1698\">\n<p data-start=\"1642\" data-end=\"1698\"><strong data-start=\"1642\" data-end=\"1674\">\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong> (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\/\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1699\" data-end=\"1775\">\n<p data-start=\"1701\" data-end=\"1775\"><strong data-start=\"1701\" data-end=\"1715\">\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1776\" data-end=\"1952\">\n<p data-start=\"1778\" data-end=\"1952\"><strong data-start=\"1778\" data-end=\"1795\">\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u201c\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 Hyperspectral\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u2026 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1959\" data-end=\"2033\">3) \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 Earth Observation: \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2035\" data-end=\"2134\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0640 <strong data-start=\"2087\" data-end=\"2114\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u0648: <strong data-start=\"2120\" data-end=\"2133\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2136\" data-end=\"2168\">\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2169\" data-end=\"2438\">\n<li data-start=\"2169\" data-end=\"2323\">\n<p data-start=\"2171\" data-end=\"2323\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong data-start=\"2202\" data-end=\"2230\">6.35 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"2250\" data-end=\"2282\">12.65 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 2032<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2324\" data-end=\"2438\">\n<p data-start=\"2326\" data-end=\"2438\">\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"2346\" data-end=\"2374\">5.10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 2030.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2978\" data-end=\"3047\">4) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a + \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u201d<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3049\" data-end=\"3091\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u201c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u201d \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3092\" data-end=\"3206\">\n<li data-start=\"3092\" data-end=\"3127\">\n<p data-start=\"3094\" data-end=\"3127\">\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 (Change Detection)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3153\">\n<p data-start=\"3130\" data-end=\"3153\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3154\" data-end=\"3169\">\n<p data-start=\"3156\" data-end=\"3169\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3170\" data-end=\"3206\">\n<p data-start=\"3172\" data-end=\"3206\">\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3208\" data-end=\"3348\">\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3350\" data-end=\"3376\"><strong data-start=\"3350\" data-end=\"3376\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3377\" data-end=\"3593\">\n<li data-start=\"3377\" data-end=\"3424\">\n<p data-start=\"3379\" data-end=\"3424\"><strong data-start=\"3379\" data-end=\"3391\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3425\" data-end=\"3472\">\n<p data-start=\"3427\" data-end=\"3472\"><strong data-start=\"3427\" data-end=\"3439\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3473\" data-end=\"3522\">\n<p data-start=\"3475\" data-end=\"3522\"><strong data-start=\"3475\" data-end=\"3486\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3523\" data-end=\"3593\">\n<p data-start=\"3525\" data-end=\"3593\"><strong data-start=\"3525\" data-end=\"3536\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\/\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"3600\" data-end=\"3660\">5) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a LEO: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3662\" data-end=\"3784\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u201cRetail-ish\u201d \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<br data-start=\"3724\" data-end=\"3727\" \/>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643: \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 + \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3786\" data-end=\"3906\">\u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3828\" data-end=\"3865\">Starlink \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a 9 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0637<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3908\" data-end=\"4023\"><strong data-start=\"3908\" data-end=\"3937\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"3937\" data-end=\"3940\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u201d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"4030\" data-end=\"4101\">6) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4103\" data-end=\"4141\">\u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4142\" data-end=\"4227\">\n<li data-start=\"4142\" data-end=\"4166\">\n<p data-start=\"4144\" data-end=\"4166\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4167\" data-end=\"4185\">\n<p data-start=\"4169\" data-end=\"4185\">\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4186\" data-end=\"4210\">\n<p data-start=\"4188\" data-end=\"4210\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4186\" data-end=\"4210\"><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4211\" data-end=\"4227\">\n<p data-start=\"4213\" data-end=\"4227\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4229\" data-end=\"4587\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: FAA \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a (\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 <strong data-start=\"4311\" data-end=\"4330\">25 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627 (\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2025).\u00a0<br data-start=\"4417\" data-end=\"4420\" \/>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 FAA \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u201c\u062d\u062a\u0649 400 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"4589\" data-end=\"4806\">\n<p data-start=\"4591\" data-end=\"4806\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u201cscreenshot\u201d \u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 FAA (PDF) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a (ValidationError). \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"5781\" data-end=\"5795\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"5797\" data-end=\"6047\"><strong data-start=\"5797\" data-end=\"5850\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u06482025\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5850\" data-end=\"5853\" \/>\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u064f\u062c\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2024\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a 2025.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6049\" data-end=\"6282\"><strong data-start=\"6049\" data-end=\"6109\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"6109\" data-end=\"6112\" \/>\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (Earth Observation) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u2014\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6284\" data-end=\"6493\"><strong data-start=\"6284\" data-end=\"6336\">\u0633: \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"6336\" data-end=\"6339\" \/>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 + \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 + \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"6500\" data-end=\"6555\"><\/h2>\n<div class=\"contain-inline-size rounded-2xl corner-superellipse\/1.1 relative bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary\">\n<div class=\"sticky top-[calc(--spacing(9)+var(--header-height))] @w-xl\/main:top-9\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 bottom-0 flex h-9 items-center pe-2\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1.7em; font-weight: bold;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u2026 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16641\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16641\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16641\" src=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-3-300x230.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\" width=\"300\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-3-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-3-768x588.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-3-600x459.jpg 600w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-3-65x50.jpg 65w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-3.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:e0f4841e-a8db-4775-9dda-99eeb226c294-2\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-6\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"0e80379a-ba04-4874-a8cb-c2e5fd8816ec\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2-thinking\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"111\" data-end=\"363\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649: <strong data-start=\"141\" data-end=\"191\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a + \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>.<br data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"195\" \/>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627: <strong data-start=\"247\" data-end=\"260\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641<\/strong> (Exploration) \u2014 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"370\" data-end=\"424\">1) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u201d<\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"426\" data-end=\"500\">\u0623) \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"501\" data-end=\"715\">\u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"504\" data-end=\"521\">25 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2024<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 <strong data-start=\"532\" data-end=\"545\">Chang\u2019e-6<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"566\" data-end=\"589\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631<\/strong>\u2014\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"717\" data-end=\"742\"><strong data-start=\"717\" data-end=\"742\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"743\" data-end=\"932\">\n<li data-start=\"743\" data-end=\"794\">\n<p data-start=\"745\" data-end=\"794\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\/\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"795\" data-end=\"865\">\n<p data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"865\">\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u201cSTEM\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"866\" data-end=\"932\">\n<p data-start=\"868\" data-end=\"932\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"934\" data-end=\"1001\">\u0628) \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631: CLPS \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1002\" data-end=\"1180\">\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 <strong data-start=\"1025\" data-end=\"1044\">Odysseus (IM-1)<\/strong> \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 <strong data-start=\"1094\" data-end=\"1102\">CLPS<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"1121\" data-end=\"1139\">22 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2024<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1182\" data-end=\"1223\">\u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a <strong data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1222\">Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 1<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1224\" data-end=\"1570\">\n<li data-start=\"1224\" data-end=\"1335\">\n<p data-start=\"1226\" data-end=\"1335\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 Firefly \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 <strong data-start=\"1253\" data-end=\"1270\">15 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 <strong data-start=\"1279\" data-end=\"1294\">2 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1336\" data-end=\"1446\">\n<p data-start=\"1338\" data-end=\"1446\">\u0648\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0643\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 CLPS.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1447\" data-end=\"1570\">\n<p data-start=\"1449\" data-end=\"1570\">\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Blue Ghost \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"1487\" data-end=\"1503\">16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1617\"><strong data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1617\">\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1618\" data-end=\"1930\">\n<li data-start=\"1618\" data-end=\"1774\">\n<p data-start=\"1620\" data-end=\"1774\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c CLPS \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u201d \u2192 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 + \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a + \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1775\" data-end=\"1930\">\n<p data-start=\"1777\" data-end=\"1930\">\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u201c\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u201d \u0648\u201c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u201d (\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 = \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"1937\" data-end=\"2017\">2) \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0633 Artemis: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0634 \u201c\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u201d\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2019\" data-end=\"2208\">\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"2053\" data-end=\"2067\">Artemis II<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u201c<strong data-start=\"2076\" data-end=\"2100\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026<\/strong>\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u201d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong data-start=\"2143\" data-end=\"2154\">10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 <strong data-start=\"2162\" data-end=\"2167\">4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2236\"><strong data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2236\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2237\" data-end=\"2485\">\n<li data-start=\"2237\" data-end=\"2341\">\n<p data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2341\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u201c\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u201d \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a + \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 + \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u062f + \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2342\" data-end=\"2485\">\n<p data-start=\"2344\" data-end=\"2485\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"2492\" data-end=\"2574\">3) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 = \u201c\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u201d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (\u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636)<\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2628\">\u0623) \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 Perseverance: \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2629\" data-end=\"2936\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u201c\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u201d\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f. \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 Perseverance \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 <strong data-start=\"2813\" data-end=\"2833\">25 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 (40 \u0643\u0645)<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2938\" data-end=\"3017\">\u0628) \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3018\" data-end=\"3209\">\u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"3021\" data-end=\"3037\">8 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025<\/strong> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0643 <strong data-start=\"3060\" data-end=\"3086\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\/\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <strong data-start=\"3098\" data-end=\"3120\">Mars Sample Return<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3211\" data-end=\"3236\"><strong data-start=\"3211\" data-end=\"3236\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3237\" data-end=\"3498\">\n<li data-start=\"3237\" data-end=\"3320\">\n<p data-start=\"3239\" data-end=\"3320\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u201cDigital Twin\u201d \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3321\" data-end=\"3413\">\n<p data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3413\">\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (Routing) \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u2014\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3414\" data-end=\"3498\">\n<p data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3498\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\/\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201cRobotics + AI + Space Systems\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3505\" data-end=\"3593\">4) \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (Europa) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631: \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u201c\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u201d = \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 + \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 + \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3595\" data-end=\"3814\">\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3616\" data-end=\"3634\">Europa Clipper<\/strong> \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a <strong data-start=\"3642\" data-end=\"3660\">14 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2024<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 Falcon Heavy\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3695\" data-end=\"3730\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a 2025<\/strong> \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a 2026 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3816\" data-end=\"4050\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u201cMessage in a Bottle\u201d \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a <strong data-start=\"3893\" data-end=\"3910\">2.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645<\/strong>\u2014\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong data-start=\"3945\" data-end=\"3968\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4052\" data-end=\"4075\"><strong data-start=\"4052\" data-end=\"4073\">\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\/\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4076\" data-end=\"4192\">\n<li data-start=\"4076\" data-end=\"4192\">\n<p data-start=\"4078\" data-end=\"4192\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u201c\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u061f\u201d \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639: \u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627 (posters\/\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c\/VR).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"4199\" data-end=\"4261\">5) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4263\" data-end=\"4611\">\u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"4266\" data-end=\"4282\">29 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2025<\/strong> \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 <strong data-start=\"4300\" data-end=\"4313\">Tianwen-2<\/strong> \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (quasi-satellite) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u2014\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u201c\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u201d \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628 \u201c\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629\u201d.\u00a0<br data-start=\"4512\" data-end=\"4515\" \/>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4613\" data-end=\"4639\"><strong data-start=\"4613\" data-end=\"4639\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4640\" data-end=\"4849\">\n<li data-start=\"4640\" data-end=\"4849\">\n<p data-start=\"4642\" data-end=\"4744\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d \u0643\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 <strong data-start=\"4689\" data-end=\"4726\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4747\" data-end=\"4849\">\n<li data-start=\"4747\" data-end=\"4792\">\n<p data-start=\"4749\" data-end=\"4792\">\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (In-space servicing)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4795\" data-end=\"4821\">\n<p data-start=\"4797\" data-end=\"4821\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4824\" data-end=\"4849\">\n<p data-start=\"4826\" data-end=\"4849\">\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"4856\" data-end=\"4925\">6) \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 Docking: \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u201d<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"4927\" data-end=\"5030\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 <strong data-start=\"4943\" data-end=\"4953\">SpaDeX<\/strong> \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646\u2014\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5031\" data-end=\"5094\">\n<li data-start=\"5031\" data-end=\"5046\">\n<p data-start=\"5033\" data-end=\"5046\">\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5047\" data-end=\"5070\">\n<p data-start=\"5049\" data-end=\"5070\">\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5071\" data-end=\"5094\">\n<p data-start=\"5073\" data-end=\"5094\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5096\" data-end=\"5216\">\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025 (\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5218\" data-end=\"5360\"><strong data-start=\"5218\" data-end=\"5235\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br data-start=\"5235\" data-end=\"5238\" \/>\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 + \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u201d = \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f (B2B) \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u201c\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u201d.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"5367\" data-end=\"5454\">7) \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u201d<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5456\" data-end=\"5542\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 3 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a CTA \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 (\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629):<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"5544\" data-end=\"5574\">\n<li data-start=\"5544\" data-end=\"5574\">\n<p data-start=\"5547\" data-end=\"5574\"><strong data-start=\"5547\" data-end=\"5572\">\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f (\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a):<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul data-start=\"5575\" data-end=\"5716\">\n<li data-start=\"5575\" data-end=\"5614\">\n<p data-start=\"5577\" data-end=\"5614\">\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 + \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a + \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5615\" data-end=\"5646\">\n<p data-start=\"5617\" data-end=\"5646\">Star Tracker \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5647\" data-end=\"5667\">\n<p data-start=\"5649\" data-end=\"5667\">\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5668\" data-end=\"5716\">\n<p data-start=\"5670\" data-end=\"5716\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a STEM \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 (\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\/\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\/\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\" data-start=\"5718\" data-end=\"5743\">\n<li data-start=\"5718\" data-end=\"5743\">\n<p data-start=\"5721\" data-end=\"5743\"><strong data-start=\"5721\" data-end=\"5741\">\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul data-start=\"5744\" data-end=\"5862\">\n<li data-start=\"5744\" data-end=\"5813\">\n<p data-start=\"5746\" data-end=\"5813\">\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a: Remote Sensing \/ Python \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5814\" data-end=\"5862\">\n<p data-start=\"5816\" data-end=\"5862\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635: \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\" data-start=\"5864\" data-end=\"5889\">\n<li data-start=\"5864\" data-end=\"5889\">\n<p data-start=\"5867\" data-end=\"5889\"><strong data-start=\"5867\" data-end=\"5887\">\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a):<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul data-start=\"5890\" data-end=\"6039\">\n<li data-start=\"5890\" data-end=\"5952\">\n<p data-start=\"5892\" data-end=\"5952\">\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u201c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 + \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5953\" data-end=\"5988\">\n<p data-start=\"5955\" data-end=\"5988\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5989\" data-end=\"6039\">\n<p data-start=\"5991\" data-end=\"6039\">\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"6427\" data-end=\"6441\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"6443\" data-end=\"6684\"><strong data-start=\"6443\" data-end=\"6506\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a Chang\u2019e-6 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"6506\" data-end=\"6509\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6686\" data-end=\"6901\"><strong data-start=\"6686\" data-end=\"6720\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 CLPS \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"6720\" data-end=\"6723\" \/>CLPS \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6903\" data-end=\"7053\"><strong data-start=\"6903\" data-end=\"6937\">\u0633: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f Artemis II \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"6937\" data-end=\"6940\" \/>\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639 Artemis II \u0643\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026\u201d.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"7055\" data-end=\"7294\"><strong data-start=\"7055\" data-end=\"7099\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 Europa Clipper \u201c\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u201d \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"7099\" data-end=\"7102\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (Europa) \u0643\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"7301\" data-end=\"7356\"><\/h2>\n<div class=\"contain-inline-size rounded-2xl corner-superellipse\/1.1 relative bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary\">\n<div class=\"sticky top-[calc(--spacing(9)+var(--header-height))] @w-xl\/main:top-9\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 bottom-0 flex h-9 items-center pe-2\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1.7em; font-weight: bold;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u201c\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u201d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b\u2026 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16643\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16643\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16643\" src=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-300x220.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-300x220.png 300w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-1024x751.png 1024w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-768x563.png 768w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-600x440.png 600w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-68x50.png 68w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16643\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:e0f4841e-a8db-4775-9dda-99eeb226c294-3\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-8\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"157df960-5ee9-42e8-9886-668a2a66a440\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2-thinking\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"95\" data-end=\"306\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 <strong data-start=\"115\" data-end=\"126\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629: \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"186\" data-end=\"203\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong> + <strong data-start=\"206\" data-end=\"227\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong> + <strong data-start=\"230\" data-end=\"252\">\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"313\" data-end=\"372\">1) \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 = \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u2026 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"374\" data-end=\"672\">\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201cSpace Foundation\u201d \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"417\" data-end=\"473\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 613 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"479\" data-end=\"525\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0640 78% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648<\/strong>.\u00a0<br data-start=\"564\" data-end=\"567\" \/>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"679\" data-end=\"742\">2) \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (Earth Observation): \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u201d<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"1080\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Fortune Business Insights \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0640 <strong data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"827\">6.35 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"846\" data-end=\"878\">12.65 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 2032<\/strong>.\u00a0<br data-start=\"917\" data-end=\"920\" \/>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Grand View Research \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0640 <strong data-start=\"957\" data-end=\"987\">5.1018 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2024<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong data-start=\"1006\" data-end=\"1039\">7.2384 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 2030<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"1082\" data-end=\"1181\">\n<p data-start=\"1084\" data-end=\"1181\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a: <strong data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1180\">\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d + \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h4 data-start=\"1188\" data-end=\"1259\">3) \u0623\u0647\u0645 6 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/h4>\n<h5 data-start=\"1261\" data-end=\"1321\">(1) <a href=\"https:\/\/gatemasr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/gatemasr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a>: \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u201d<\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1359\"><strong data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1359\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1360\" data-end=\"1559\">\n<li data-start=\"1360\" data-end=\"1412\">\n<p data-start=\"1362\" data-end=\"1412\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1413\" data-end=\"1449\">\n<p data-start=\"1415\" data-end=\"1449\">\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1450\" data-end=\"1502\">\n<p data-start=\"1452\" data-end=\"1502\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1503\" data-end=\"1559\">\n<p data-start=\"1505\" data-end=\"1559\">\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u201c\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629: (\u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u061f \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0627\u064a\u061f)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 data-start=\"1945\" data-end=\"2000\">(2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b: \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u2026 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2001\" data-end=\"2198\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a\u2014\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2200\" data-end=\"2218\"><strong data-start=\"2200\" data-end=\"2218\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2339\">\n<li data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2257\">\n<p data-start=\"2221\" data-end=\"2257\">\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b (Pre-loss)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2258\" data-end=\"2298\">\n<p data-start=\"2260\" data-end=\"2298\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b (Post-loss)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2299\" data-end=\"2339\">\n<p data-start=\"2301\" data-end=\"2339\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 data-start=\"2346\" data-end=\"2400\">(3) \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2401\" data-end=\"2588\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u201cGeospatial hubs\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 + \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648AI).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2590\" data-end=\"2608\"><strong data-start=\"2590\" data-end=\"2608\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2609\" data-end=\"2710\">\n<li data-start=\"2609\" data-end=\"2657\">\n<p data-start=\"2611\" data-end=\"2657\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (NDVI \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2658\" data-end=\"2692\">\n<p data-start=\"2660\" data-end=\"2692\">\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2693\" data-end=\"2710\">\n<p data-start=\"2695\" data-end=\"2710\">\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\/\u062d\u0642\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 data-start=\"2717\" data-end=\"2774\">(4) \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2775\" data-end=\"2824\">\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u201c\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2825\" data-end=\"2904\">\n<li data-start=\"2825\" data-end=\"2846\">\n<p data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"2846\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2847\" data-end=\"2866\">\n<p data-start=\"2849\" data-end=\"2866\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0642<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2867\" data-end=\"2904\">\n<p data-start=\"2869\" data-end=\"2904\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 data-start=\"2911\" data-end=\"2956\">(5) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"2957\" data-end=\"3126\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 + AI \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\/\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3169\"><strong data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3169\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 B2G \/ B2B:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3170\" data-end=\"3239\">\n<li data-start=\"3170\" data-end=\"3206\">\n<p data-start=\"3172\" data-end=\"3206\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3207\" data-end=\"3239\">\n<p data-start=\"3209\" data-end=\"3239\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (Dashboards)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 data-start=\"3246\" data-end=\"3303\">(6) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u201c\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/h5>\n<p data-start=\"3304\" data-end=\"3525\">\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025) \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 <strong data-start=\"3343\" data-end=\"3380\">Starlink \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a 9 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0637<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\u00a0<br data-start=\"3435\" data-end=\"3438\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u2014\u0625\u0646\u0647 <strong data-start=\"3486\" data-end=\"3503\">\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 + \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16640\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16640\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-16640\" src=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/alnamozag.com\/prepschool\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b-2-89x50.jpg 89w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16640\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"5067\" data-end=\"5081\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"5083\" data-end=\"5317\"><strong data-start=\"5083\" data-end=\"5151\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5151\" data-end=\"5154\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0629 (\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\/\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\/\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5490\" data-end=\"5670\"><strong data-start=\"5490\" data-end=\"5541\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a 2025\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"5541\" data-end=\"5544\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 OECD \u0648ESA \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:e0f4841e-a8db-4775-9dda-99eeb226c294-4\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-10\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"11b5a05d-3b6c-481f-a79d-296dd15e17ac\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2-thinking\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"154\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"31\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"31\" data-end=\"34\" \/>\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u2014\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"156\" data-end=\"311\"><strong data-start=\"156\" data-end=\"208\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"208\" data-end=\"211\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"313\" data-end=\"498\"><strong data-start=\"313\" data-end=\"374\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u201c\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"374\" data-end=\"377\" \/>\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"500\" data-end=\"653\"><strong data-start=\"500\" data-end=\"557\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"557\" data-end=\"560\" \/>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (Earth Observation)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"655\" data-end=\"839\"><strong data-start=\"655\" data-end=\"703\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"703\" data-end=\"706\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"841\" data-end=\"1029\"><strong data-start=\"841\" data-end=\"904\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (SmallSats) \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"904\" data-end=\"907\" \/>\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u201d\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1031\" data-end=\"1182\"><strong data-start=\"1031\" data-end=\"1076\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 (Constellations)\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"1076\" data-end=\"1079\" \/>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1184\" data-end=\"1373\"><strong data-start=\"1184\" data-end=\"1253\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (Earth Observation) \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"1253\" data-end=\"1256\" \/>\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 (\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1375\" data-end=\"1547\"><strong data-start=\"1375\" data-end=\"1436\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"1436\" data-end=\"1439\" \/>\u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u201d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a\u2014\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1549\" data-end=\"1744\"><strong data-start=\"1549\" data-end=\"1616\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"1616\" data-end=\"1619\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2137\" data-end=\"2284\"><strong data-start=\"2137\" data-end=\"2179\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 CLPS \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0630\u064f\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"2179\" data-end=\"2182\" \/>\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2286\" data-end=\"2507\"><strong data-start=\"2286\" data-end=\"2371\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0644 Artemis \u0648Europa Clipper \u0648Mars Sample Return \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"2371\" data-end=\"2374\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2676\"><strong data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2576\">\u0633: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u201c\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2579\" \/>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d: \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 + \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2678\" data-end=\"2847\"><strong data-start=\"2678\" data-end=\"2740\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"2740\" data-end=\"2743\" \/>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 SaaS\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c API \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 + \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0650\u0632\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\/\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2849\" data-end=\"3016\"><strong data-start=\"2849\" data-end=\"2914\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"2914\" data-end=\"2917\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3018\" data-end=\"3231\"><strong data-start=\"3018\" data-end=\"3089\">\u0633: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 (Commercial Intent) \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"3089\" data-end=\"3092\" \/>\u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 CTAs \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642: \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\/\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a GIS \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3233\" data-end=\"3456\"><strong data-start=\"3233\" data-end=\"3291\">\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"3291\" data-end=\"3294\" \/>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"host-lopnbnfpjmgpbppclhclehhgafnifija\" style=\"position: relative; z-index: 2147483647;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"host-lopnbnfpjmgpbppclhclehhgafnifija\" style=\"position: relative; z-index: 2147483647;\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u201d\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u201c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645\u201d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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